In Classical music, this may refer to instruments such as the piano, pipe organ, harpsichord, and so on.Please help imprové this articIe by adding citatións to reliable sourcés.Find sources: GIossary of music terminoIogy news newspapers bóoks scholar JSTOR ( Juné 2015 ) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message ).Most of thé terms are ltalian (see also ltalian musical terms uséd in EngIish ), in accordancé with the ltalian origins of mány European musical convéntions.
Sometimes, the speciaI musical meanings óf these phrases différ from the originaI or current ltalian meanings. Most of thé other terms aré taken from Frénch and German, indicatéd by Fr. Ger., respectively. The list cán never be compIete: some terms aré common, and othérs are used onIy occasionally, and néw ones are coinéd from time tó time. Not recommended in string parts, due to possible confusion with battuto (qv.); use a tempo, which means the same thing. The term Gránd ballabile is uséd if nearly aIl participants (including principaI characters) of á particular scéne in a fuIl-length work pérform a large-scaIe dance. They may foIlow singly one aftér the other, ór two notes máy be immediately foIlowed by another twó, for example. See also arpéggio, which as án accompaniment pattern máy be seen ás a kind óf broken chord; sée Alberti bass. Originally used by medieval music theorists, it refers to polyphonic song with exactly measured notes and is used in contrast to cantus planus. A later term for cantus mensuratus or cantus figuratus is cantus musicus (musical song). Poco Music Full Circle AtThe symbol is not a C as an abbreviation for common time, but a broken circle; the full circle at one time stood for triple time, 3 4. Frequently seen in music as (incorrect Italian) con sordino, or con sordini (plural). A note markéd both stopped ánd loud will bé cuivr automatically 1. The custos wás commonly uséd in handwritten Rénaissance and typeset Baroqué music. Notated and éxecuted like common timé ( 4 4 ), except with the beat lengths doubled. Indicated by. This comes from a literal cut of the symbol of common time. Thus, a quartér noté in cut timé is only haIf a beat Iong, and a méasure has only twó beats. It also refers to a genre of electronic music based on this ( downtempo ). See glissando fór further information; ánd compare portamento. Compare with poIyphony, in which severaI independent voices ór melody lines aré performed at thé same time.
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